On August 9, the 5th International Conference on Mountain Agriculture and Green Plant Protection was held in Guiyang. Over 200 experts and scholars from more than 20 countries, including the United States, the United Kingdom, Finland, Singapore, Indonesia, Thailand, Brazil, New Zealand, Mexico and Malaysia, as well as representatives from scientific research institutions, universities and enterprises, gathered together to discuss new paths for green plant protection of mountain characteristic crops and explore new prospects for the high-quality development of mountain agriculture.